10 Spanish 40 Phrases To Know

When traveling to a Spanish-speaking country, it's essential to learn some basic phrases to communicate with the locals. Here are 10 Spanish phrases to know, along with 40 additional phrases to help you navigate everyday situations.
Basic Phrases

Start with these 10 essential phrases to get you started:
- Hola, hello
- Adiós, goodbye
- Gracias, thank you
- Por favor, please
- Lo siento, excuse me
- ¿Dónde está…?, where is…
- ¿Cuánto cuesta?, how much does it cost?
- Me llamo, my name is
- Soy de, I am from
- ¿Habla inglés?, do you speak English?
Additional Phrases
Here are 40 more phrases to help you in various situations:
Category | Phrase |
---|---|
Introductions | Me alegra conocerte, nice to meet you |
Introductions | Soy estudiante, I am a student |
Food | Un café, por favor, a coffee, please |
Food | La cuenta, por favor, the bill, please |
Directions | ¿Dónde está el baño?, where is the restroom? |
Directions | ¿Cuál es el camino a…?, what is the way to… |
Shopping | ¿Cuánto cuesta esto?, how much does this cost? |
Shopping | Me gustaría comprar…, I would like to buy… |
Accommodation | ¿Dónde está el hotel?, where is the hotel? |
Accommodation | Me gustaría una habitación con vista, I would like a room with a view |
Emergency | ¿Dónde está el hospital?, where is the hospital? |
Emergency | Necesito un médico, I need a doctor |
Numbers | Uno, one |
Numbers | Dos, two |
Numbers | Tres, three |
Numbers | Cuatro, four |
Numbers | Cinco, five |
Time | ¿Qué hora es?, what time is it? |
Time | Son las tres, it’s three o’clock |
Days of the week | Lunes, Monday |
Days of the week | Martes, Tuesday |
Days of the week | Miércoles, Wednesday |
Days of the week | Jueves, Thursday |
Days of the week | Viernes, Friday |
Days of the week | Sábado, Saturday |
Days of the week | Domingo, Sunday |

Common Expressions
Here are some common expressions to help you sound more natural in Spanish:
- ¿Cómo estás?, how are you?
- Estoy bien, I’m fine
- Me encanta, I love it
- Me gusta, I like it
- No entiendo, I don’t understand
¿Qué significa "embarazada" en español?
+Embarazada means "pregnant" in Spanish. Be careful not to confuse it with the English word "embarrassed", which is avergonzado or avergonzada in Spanish.
¿Cómo se dice "¿Dónde está...?" en español?
+¿Dónde está...? is used to ask where something is. For example, ¿Dónde está el baño? means "where is the restroom?"
In conclusion, learning Spanish phrases can be a fun and rewarding experience. With these 10 basic phrases and 40 additional phrases, you’ll be well on your way to communicating with native speakers and navigating everyday situations in Spanish-speaking countries.