The William Johnston Building, a historic landmark located in Tallahassee, Florida, has a rich history that spans over a century. Constructed in 1913, the building is approximately 110 years old, making it one of the oldest buildings on the campus of Florida State University. The building was named after William Johnston, a prominent figure in the state's education system during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Johnston served as the state superintendent of education from 1905 to 1913 and played a significant role in the development of the state's educational infrastructure.
Historical Background
The William Johnston Building was designed in the Collegiate Gothic style, a popular architectural style during the early 20th century. The building’s design was influenced by the works of architect Ralph Adams Cram, who was known for his Gothic Revival style. The building’s construction was a significant milestone in the development of Florida State University, which was then known as the Florida State College for Women. The building served as the main administrative building for the college and housed various academic departments, including the education department, which was established in 1913.
Architectural Features
The William Johnston Building features a distinctive clock tower that stands at the center of the building. The clock tower is adorned with a intricate stone carvings and a copper roof that has oxidized over time, giving it a greenish hue. The building’s exterior is constructed from limestone and features a mix of Gothic and Romanesque architectural elements. The interior of the building features a grand foyer with a sweeping staircase and a large auditorium that was used for various events, including concerts and lectures. The building’s design and construction were influenced by the Collegiate Gothic style, which was popular during the early 20th century.
| Architectural Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Clock Tower | Centrally located, featuring intricate stone carvings and a copper roof |
| Exterior Construction | Limestone with Gothic and Romanesque architectural elements |
| Interior Design | Grand foyer with sweeping staircase and large auditorium |
Restoration and Preservation
In the 1980s, the William Johnston Building underwent a major restoration project to preserve its historic integrity. The project involved the repair and replacement of the building’s roof, as well as the restoration of its exterior and interior features. The restoration project was undertaken by the university in collaboration with the state’s historic preservation office and was funded by a combination of public and private grants. The project ensured that the building would remain a vital part of the university’s campus for generations to come.
Historic Designation
In 1984, the William Johnston Building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places, recognizing its significance as a historic landmark. The building’s historic designation acknowledges its importance as a representative example of Collegiate Gothic architecture and its role in the development of Florida State University. The building’s historic designation also ensures that it will be protected and preserved for future generations.
- The William Johnston Building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places
- The building is a representative example of Collegiate Gothic architecture
- The building's historic designation ensures its protection and preservation
What is the historical significance of the William Johnston Building?
+The William Johnston Building is historically significant because it represents the development of Florida State University and the state's education system during the early 20th century. The building's Collegiate Gothic style and intricate stone carvings demonstrate the attention to detail and commitment to quality that characterized the construction of educational buildings during this period.
What is the current use of the William Johnston Building?
+The William Johnston Building currently serves as the home of the Florida State University College of Education. The building houses various academic departments, including the Department of Educational Leadership and Policy Studies, and features state-of-the-art facilities, including classrooms, laboratories, and research centers.
The William Johnston Building is a testament to the importance of education in the state of Florida and a reminder of the state’s rich history. The building’s historic significance, architectural features, and current use make it a vital part of the Florida State University campus and a source of pride for the university community.
