Kempton Park is a town in Ekurhuleni, Gauteng, South Africa. It is situated approximately 10 kilometers east of Johannesburg's city center and is part of the East Rand. The town has a rich history, dating back to the late 19th century, and has undergone significant development over the years. Kempton Park is known for its vibrant economy, diverse community, and excellent transportation infrastructure.
History of Kempton Park
The area now known as Kempton Park was initially a farm called Terenure, which was owned by a Scottish immigrant named John Kempton. In the late 1800s, the farm was subdivided into smaller plots, and the town of Kempton Park began to take shape. The town’s early development was driven by its proximity to Johannesburg, which was a major hub for gold mining and other economic activities. During the Witwatersrand Gold Rush of 1886, Kempton Park experienced rapid growth, as thousands of people flocked to the area in search of gold and other opportunities.
Economic Development
Kempton Park has a diverse economy, with a mix of industrial, commercial, and residential areas. The town is home to several major industries, including manufacturing, logistics, and aviation. The OR Tambo International Airport, which is located in Kempton Park, is one of the busiest airports in Africa and a major hub for international trade and tourism. The airport has driven significant economic growth in the area, with many businesses and industries locating in Kempton Park to take advantage of its excellent transportation infrastructure.
| Industry | Contribution to GDP |
|---|---|
| Manufacturing | 25% |
| Logistics | 20% |
| Aviation | 15% |
| Other | 40% |
Demographics and Community
Kempton Park has a diverse community, with a mix of different cultures, languages, and income groups. The town has a population of over 300,000 people, with the majority being African and white South Africans. The town also has a significant Indian and Coloured population. Kempton Park is known for its vibrant community, with many cultural and recreational activities available, including sports, music, and arts.
Infrastructure and Amenities
Kempton Park has excellent infrastructure and amenities, including roads, public transportation, schools, hospitals, and shopping centers. The town is also home to several parks and nature reserves, including the Kempton Park Nature Reserve and the Bonaero Park. The town’s excellent infrastructure and amenities make it an attractive location for residents and businesses alike.
- Roads: Kempton Park has an excellent road network, with easy access to Johannesburg and other major cities.
- Public transportation: The town has a well-developed public transportation system, including buses and taxis.
- Schools: Kempton Park has several excellent schools, including primary, secondary, and tertiary institutions.
- Hospitals: The town has several hospitals, including the Kempton Park Hospital and the Life Glynnwood Hospital.
- Shopping centers: Kempton Park has several shopping centers, including the Festival Mall and the Kempton Park Shopping Centre.
What is the population of Kempton Park?
+The population of Kempton Park is over 300,000 people.
What is the main industry in Kempton Park?
+The main industries in Kempton Park are manufacturing, logistics, and aviation.
What are the main amenities in Kempton Park?
+Kempton Park has excellent infrastructure and amenities, including roads, public transportation, schools, hospitals, and shopping centers.
