Ring Road Guide: Faster Travel Times

The Ring Road, also known as Route 1, is a national road that runs around the entirety of Iceland, covering a distance of approximately 1,332 kilometers. It is the main road that connects most of the country's towns and villages, making it a vital transportation route for both locals and tourists. The road offers breathtaking views of Iceland's diverse landscapes, from scenic coastlines to majestic mountains and picturesque waterfalls. In recent years, the Icelandic government has invested heavily in improving the Ring Road, with the goal of reducing travel times and increasing safety for all users.
History and Development of the Ring Road

The construction of the Ring Road began in the 1970s and was completed in 1974. At the time, it was a significant achievement, as it connected many of the country’s isolated communities and facilitated the growth of tourism. However, the road was not designed to handle the large volume of traffic that it experiences today, particularly during the peak summer months. As a result, the government has implemented various improvement projects, including the widening of certain sections, the construction of new bridges, and the installation of traffic management systems.
Upgrades and Improvements
One of the most significant upgrades to the Ring Road in recent years is the construction of a new tunnel beneath the Öxnadalur valley. The tunnel, which was opened in 2018, has reduced travel times between the towns of Akureyri and Höfn by approximately 30 minutes. Additionally, the government has invested in improving the road surface, with a focus on reducing the number of potholes and other hazards that can cause damage to vehicles. These improvements have not only made the road safer but have also reduced travel times, making it easier for people to explore the country.
Section of Road | Original Travel Time | New Travel Time |
---|---|---|
Akureyri to Höfn | 4 hours 30 minutes | 4 hours |
Reykjavik to Egilsstadir | 4 hours 15 minutes | 3 hours 45 minutes |
Höfn to Vik | 2 hours 30 minutes | 2 hours 15 minutes |

Safety Features and Precautions

While the Ring Road is generally a safe route, there are certain precautions that drivers should take to ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey. The road is prone to weather-related hazards, such as strong winds, heavy rain, and snow, which can make driving conditions challenging. Additionally, the road is narrow in certain sections, and drivers should be cautious when passing other vehicles or encountering oncoming traffic. It is also essential to check the weather forecast and road conditions before embarking on a journey, as certain sections of the road may be closed due to adverse weather conditions.
Driving Tips and Recommendations
To ensure a safe and enjoyable journey on the Ring Road, drivers should follow certain guidelines and recommendations. It is essential to drive slowly and carefully, particularly in areas with poor visibility or hazardous road conditions. Drivers should also be aware of the road’s narrow lanes and lack of shoulders, which can make it difficult to pass other vehicles or recover from a skid. Additionally, drivers should take regular breaks to rest and stretch their legs, as the drive can be long and tiring.
In terms of vehicle preparation, it is crucial to ensure that your car is in good condition before embarking on a journey. This includes checking the tire pressure, oil, and brakes, as well as ensuring that you have a spare tire and basic toolkit. Drivers should also consider renting a 4x4 vehicle, particularly if they plan to drive on Iceland's rugged F-roads, which can be challenging to navigate in a standard vehicle.
What is the best time to drive the Ring Road?
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The best time to drive the Ring Road is during the summer months, from June to August, when the weather is generally mild and the days are long. However, this is also the peak tourist season, and the road can be busy. If you prefer to avoid the crowds, consider driving the Ring Road during the shoulder season, from April to May or September to October.
What type of vehicle is recommended for driving the Ring Road?
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A 4x4 vehicle is recommended for driving the Ring Road, particularly if you plan to drive on Iceland’s rugged F-roads. However, a standard vehicle can also be used, provided it is in good condition and you drive carefully.
Are there any specific safety precautions I should take when driving the Ring Road?
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Yes, there are several safety precautions you should take when driving the Ring Road. These include driving slowly and carefully, particularly in areas with poor visibility or hazardous road conditions, and being aware of the road’s narrow lanes and lack of shoulders. You should also check the weather forecast and road conditions before embarking on a journey and take regular breaks to rest and stretch your legs.